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Articles

“The Anvil of God's Word”

But he answered, “It is written, ‘Man shall not live by bread alone,
    but by every word that comes from the mouth of God.’”

Matthew 4:4

Immediately after Jesus’ baptism and the public pronouncement from heaven revealing him as the Father’s beloved Son with whom he is well pleased (Mt. 3:17), itself a combined quotation joining the messianic concepts of royalty from Psalm 2:7 with servanthood from Isaiah 42:1, one would think it would be time for Jesus to march into Jerusalem and start preaching the kingdom of God. Instead, he is led by the Spirit into the wilderness to be tempted by the devil (Mt. 4:1).

This divinely orchestrated showdown between the Messiah and the source of evil was vital for several reasons. The wilderness setting reminds us of Israel’s wandering where the Lord tested his covenant people to know what was in their heart (Deut. 8:2, 16). Israel failed the test and instead put God to the test on several occasions (Num. 14:22). But where all Israel failed, Jesus succeeded and remained faithful. After forty days of fasting, an echo of Israel’s forty years of wandering, the tempter came to him with a series of temptations. Each time, Jesus relied on the Scriptures, particularly those ‘wilderness’ Scriptures from the book of Deuteronomy, to overcome the temptation. He was tempted but he never succumbed, he never sinned. In this truth is his glory and our hope (Heb. 2:18; 4:15).

How did Jesus’ trust in the Scriptures help him? Since he overcame these temptations as a human with the same tools available to us, he provides us with a pattern to follow and proves that sin doesn’t have to be inevitable. Each time he is tempted he says “It is written” and proceeds to quote from Deuteronomy. By saying “It is written,” Jesus means it remains written. Nothing has changed. The words God spoke through Moses were still true. Consider what this means for us.

God’s word remains true even though it’s old— Over a thousand years separated Jesus from Moses. Many kingdoms of men had come and gone but God’s word remained: “The grass withers, the flower fades, but the word of our God will stand forever” (Isa. 40:6-9). God’s ancient wisdom has stood the test of time and has helped our Lord and our forefathers gain perspective and spiritual strength. There is no modern wisdom that can compare to God’s heavenly wisdom. It is an anchor that keeps our souls moored to truth (Heb. 6:19).

God’s word remains true even though it’s been translated — Jesus quoted from a Greek translation called the Septuagint (LXX) yet he still considered it God’s word. It still maintained divine authority though it had been copied, recopied and translated. No two languages are equal so there are notable differences in wording between the Masoretic texts and the Greek. Despite this, the Septuagint retained the original meaning and Jesus could confidently quote it as God’s word: “It is written.” Not all translations are accurate but Jesus’ quotation of the Septuagint proves that just because God’s word is translated doesn’t mean it has lost its divine authority.

God’s word remains true even though the situation has changed — Moses wrote Deuteronomy before Israel crossed the Jordan and took the Promised Land. But Jesus appropriated the text for his individual situation. Words to a nation, words to an individual—they still apply. We go through times of peace and times of war, times of prosperity and times of financial crisis, the good, the bad and the ugly. But while our situation changes, God’s word remains the same. It can teach, warn and encourage in various situations simply because of who spoke it (2 Tim. 3:16-17). We need to remember that whatever our situation we can find help and guidance in God’s word.

Consider John Clifford’s poem entitled The Anvil:

Last eve I passed beside a blacksmith’s door,
And heard the anvil ring the vesper chime;
Then, looking in, I saw upon the floor,
Old hammers, worn with beating years of time.

“How many anvils have you had,” said I,
“To wear and batter all these hammers so?”
“Just one” said he, and then, with twinkling eye,
“The anvil wears the hammers out you know.”

And so, thought I the anvil of God’s Word,
For ages sceptic blows have beat upon;
Yet, though the noise of falling blows was heard,
The anvil is unharmed – the hammers gone!